This year has already seen a slew of advancements in the world of dermatology. With all these effective and accessible treatments, achieving radiant, youthful skin has never been easier.
One of the most popular options? Laser skin resurfacing.
Laser skin resurfacing is a medical procedure that uses laser energy to remove outer layers of the skin and stimulate collagen and elastin production in the underlying skin layers. This article explores how the treatment works, the types of lasers used, and what to consider when deciding whether laser skin resurfacing may be appropriate for you.
For personalised guidance on whether this treatment may suit your needs and skin type, consult with our team at Ascension Cosmetic Medicine.
So, how does laser skin resurfacing work? This guide covers everything you need to know about the treatment. It breaks down what the procedure involves, how it achieves your results, and what to expect if you decide to go for it.
Peeling back the layers – defining laser skin resurfacing
Laser skin resurfacing uses concentrated laser energy to remove damaged outer layers of the skin and attempt to stimulate the production of new collagen and elastin in the underlying skin layers. Over a period of healing and recovery, this process may contribute to changes in skin texture, tone, and the appearance of certain skin concerns, though individual results vary.
Laser skin resurfacing technology has developed significantly over time, with modern systems designed to deliver more targeted energy to specific skin layers than earlier laser systems.
What is laser skin resurfacing?
At its core, laser skin resurfacing is a medical procedure that uses laser beams to remove the outer layers of the skin. This process helps to eliminate surface-level skin imperfections and stimulates the underlying layers to produce new collagen and elastin.
The result? A smoother, firmer, and more youthful complexion once the healing process is done.
Laser skin resurfacing is not a new concept. It has been around for decades, evolving from crude early lasers that were less precise and more painful.
Today, experts use highly sophisticated systems to give you better skin than when you walked in.
Laser skin resurfacing has come a long way since it first hit the scene in dermatology practices. These improvements have made it possible to precisely target specific skin layers, minimising risks and maximising results.
Understanding the procedure
The procedure varies depending on the laser technology used, but generally involves the following steps:
- Preparation — prior to treatment, skin preparation is often recommended. This may involve a prescribed at-home skincare routine or a series of preparatory treatments in the weeks before the procedure. Following your clinician’s pre-treatment instructions is important to help prepare the skin and reduce the risk of side effects.
- Comfort management — depending on the treatment selected, a numbing cream may be applied prior to the procedure to help manage discomfort during treatment
- Skin cleansing — before treatment begins, the skin is thoroughly cleansed
- Laser treatment — the laser is applied to the treatment area, delivering energy to the skin to initiate the skin’s natural repair and collagen production processes
- Post-treatment care — a soothing agent is applied to the skin following the procedure to support recovery
Types of laser used in skin resurfacing
Two main categories of laser are used in skin resurfacing:
- Ablative Lasers
Ablative lasers remove the outer layers of the skin and are generally used to address deeper skin concerns including significant wrinkles, scarring, and skin laxity. Recovery time following ablative laser treatment is typically longer due to the more extensive nature of the treatment. - Non-Ablative Lasers
Non-ablative lasers deliver heat energy to underlying skin tissue without removing the surface skin layer. They are generally associated with a shorter recovery period than ablative lasers and may be considered for individuals with milder skin laxity concerns or conditions such as vascular redness, rosacea, spider veins, and acne-related skin concerns.
The science behind laser skin resurfacing

Lasers used in skin resurfacing work by directing concentrated light energy at the skin. CO2 laser energy, for example, is absorbed by water and other components in the skin tissue, which aims to vaporise targeted skin cells and stimulate new skin cell growth. The effects of these processes may vary between patients, so discuss your expectations with your practitioner prior to treatment.
It’s all about precision and the healing power of light. Let’s break down the science and the steps involved in this transformative process.
The science behind the laser
Lasers might sound high-tech — and they are. But the basic principle behind them is quite straightforward when it comes to skincare.
They use concentrated light to precisely target and improve the skin in several ways.
Lasers work by directing intense light beams at the skin, which carefully remove damaged outer layers. For instance, CO2 Laser light energy is absorbed by the water and substances in the skin, which helps to vaporise blemishes or scar tissue and stimulate new skin growth.
This helps boost collagen production, making the skin plumper and smoother without extensive downtime.
Who may be suitable for laser skin resurfacing?
Laser skin resurfacing is not appropriate for everyone, and a consultation is the appropriate starting point for assessing your suitability. General factors relevant to suitability include:
Skin type and condition Laser skin resurfacing may be considered for individuals with light to medium skin tones who have concerns including fine lines, wrinkles, acne scarring, or sun damage. For individuals with darker skin tones, certain laser types carry a higher risk of pigmentation changes, and individual assessment is required to determine whether laser treatment is appropriate and, if so, which type.
Individuals with active acne or a history of keloid scarring should discuss these factors with their clinician before considering laser skin resurfacing, as these may affect suitability.
For individuals seeking treatment for pigmentation or acne, the type of laser used is an important consideration. Certain laser wavelengths — including the 1726 nm wavelength used in AviClear — may be more appropriate for specific concerns. Your clinician will discuss which options may be relevant to your circumstances.
Age Laser skin resurfacing may be considered across a range of ages. Individual suitability depends on factors including skin elasticity, skin condition, and health history.
Health history Individuals with certain health conditions — including autoimmune conditions or significantly compromised immune function — should discuss these with their clinician, as these factors may affect healing following laser treatment.
Who should consider laser skin resurfacing?
Laser skin resurfacing is an excellent option for many. But like any cosmetic procedure, it’s not a one-size-fits-all solution.
Who’s a good fit?
Laser skin resurfacing can work wonders for many skin types and ages, but it shines brightest for certain conditions.
Ideal Skin Types and Conditions
If you have light to medium skin tones and are concerned with fine lines, wrinkles, scars from acne, or sun damage, you’re in luck.
Laser skin resurfacing can significantly improve these issues by removing damaged skin layers and encouraging fresh, healthy skin to surface.
However, if you have very dark skin, active acne, or a history of keloid scarring, you might want to steer clear. Lasers can cause pigmentation issues in darker skin tones and aggravate sensitive conditions.
If looking to treat pigmentation or acne, then you’ll need to do your research into types of lasers that are safe to treat these concerns, such as the 1726 nm wavelength AviClear Laser.
Laser skin resurfacing is fantastic, but it’s not for everyone
Those with certain health issues, such as autoimmune diseases or weakened immune systems, should consult closely with a cosmetic physician, dermal clinician or dermatologist. These conditions can affect how well you heal after treatment.
Always consult with a qualified professional who can assess your skin’s specific needs and history. They can help determine if laser skin resurfacing is the right solution for you or if another treatment might be better suited to your skin’s profile.
Remember, the goal is to make you feel confident and happy with your skin.
So, taking the time to understand your skin’s needs and how different treatments can meet them isn’t just smart—it’s essential.
What can you expect from the treatment?
Let’s talk about what you can realistically expect both in the short term and long term.
Long-term benefits
Laser skin resurfacing is more than just a quick cosmetic fix. It’s a long-term investment in your skin’s health.
Over the months following your treatment, you’ll notice further improvements in skin texture and firmness as your skin continues to produce new collagen. The benefits of laser skin resurfacing can last for years, especially when combined with a good skincare routine and protection from the sun.
Depending on your skin’s condition and your goals, you might need more than one session to achieve best results. Your cosmetic physician or dermal clinician can provide a tailored plan based on your initial response to the treatment.
Setting realistic expectations
Laser skin resurfacing cannot completely change ones appearance. It can produce dramatic improvements, but it’s important to have realistic expectations and understand that results can vary based on individual factors like skin type, age, and lifestyle.
Discussing these aspects with your Cosmetic Physician or Dermal Clinician can help you anticipate the outcome and plan any necessary follow-up treatments.
Rejuvenate and refine, one laser at a time
If you’re considering this treatment, it’s important to start with a conversation with a professional.
As skin experts, they can tell you exactly how this treatment can help your specific concerns. They’ll also make sure it fits your skin type and what you’re hoping to achieve.
Choosing to enhance your skin with laser resurfacing is an exciting step towards revealing a fresher, more confident you. It’s a journey that begins with understanding your skin’s needs and concerns resulting in the enjoyment of your vibrant, rejuvenated complexion.
So, take the time to consult the experts, consider your options, and if you decide to proceed with laser skin resurfacing, look forward to the beautiful results that await.
Your Consultation
A consultation at Ascension Cosmetic Medicine is the appropriate starting point for assessing whether laser skin resurfacing may be appropriate for you. Your clinician will assess your skin, discuss your concerns, and advise on whether laser skin resurfacing or an alternative approach may be more suitable.
To arrange a consultation, please contact Ascension Cosmetic Medicine.